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Journalists are considerate people. They
notice everything. Sorry to say, but in our changed time they
are not given such an attentive ear as before. Yes, there
were times when any printed publication became a subject of
grave consideration. To say the truth, the tendency of press
prestige reinstatement is observed, but it is moving too slowly.
It seems to me two factors account for it - excessive self-holding
out, self-censorship of MM representatives - on the one hand.
On the other hand - uninterestedness of power organs themselves
in helping journalists to ascertain the truth and justice.
Hence effrontery, impudence and check of thieves and tricksters
who once being engrafted into the power organs continue to
be robbing the people.
My ruminations on lawlessness and the ways of putting an end
to it were evoked by the incident occurred on June 23 about
11:00 a. m. at “Kistakuz” militia-post. I decided to go to
Khujand from Konibodom by hitchhiking. There appeared a car
of “Gazel” model. No few passengers assembled, per two somoni
from a person is quite a moderate tariff. There is mutual
profit. A passenger preferring a small speedy car to an overcrowded
dirty bus can reckon for soon coming to a destination point
with relative accommodations. And a driver will be also pleased
with good earnings. In so far as to the legality of driver’s
action, it is a different question. I mean his having license,
timely tax payment. Another phenomenon which turned almost
into a norm of our life is bribery - both giving and getting.
One person cares not to be exposed, another cares for getting
income. One can understand taxi-drivers: under the existing
system of licensing a single driver is hardly imaginable to
obtain the right for passenger conveyance. The matter is,
the Ministry of transport as the primary monopolist has no
stake in letting new competitors enter the domain of conveyance.
The most curious thing is that its enterprises are unable
to cope with it, nevertheless the ministry stands on the way
of private taxi-drivers who are eager to render services for
population.
Now about the main thing. Our car crosses SAI post. It is
stopped by militia. The question arises immediately: does
it have the right to stop any car? I understand when an emergency
situation springs up, for example, officers of he investigatory
department are going to reveal a crime on hot heels. Or there
is a concrete campaign when a technical state of vehicles
is verified. Of course, it should be done when a concrete
driver steering a concrete car is suspected of something.
But when our militiamen demand for documents certifying registration
of vehicles isn’t if a survival of the civil war times? Internal
affairs bodies had been authorized to do it, but since the
end of the war superior organs forgot to abolish these powers
and this time ensued long ago. Aren’t departmental injunctions
higher than the laws of Tajikistan?
Now let us speak about the practice of interrelations between
drivers and militiamen; the first ones are compelled to offer
bribes, the second ones take them without pricks of conscience.
Hereby, both parties commit the actions liable to amenability.
A militiaman stops a car, checks documents. If they are in
order a driver is asked what or whom he conveys. Everything
is done in the form of interrogation. To put it briefly, a
driver is a priori set under such circumstances when being
afraid of the militiaman he prefers to be tipped off from
several somoni in order not to aggravate relations. It is
a sort of extortion which is enforced on the roads though
of late MIA service tries to dismiss such officers from militia.
However funny my remark may sound, still I shall deliver myself
of the opinion. The things are to the following effect: transport
services rose up in price because gas had become more expensive;
subsequently, SAI officers raise the tariffs of bribes they
want to have. Our poor driver didn’t know that at “Kistakuz”
post since now on militia takes not two but four somoni from
“Gazel” cars for illegal transportation of passengers.
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