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On Saturday the president of Russia Vladimir
Putin appealed to the Federal Assembly of his country with
an annual message; by many people it might be estimated as
a recurrent dry account on the work done by the government
and the president, the plans for the nearest perspective having
no real grounds. This speech is harldy imaginable to evoke
interest with citizens of a different country, insomuch sa
it couldn’t exert tangible influence upon a solution of issues
common people beyond the boundaries of the Russian Federation
are mostly anxious about nowadays. But everything went otherwise
this time. The major part of the oration pronounced by the
head of the Russian state in regard to the foreign policy
of the country was devoted to integration within EurAsEC frameworks.
It was not difficult to grasp from all Vladimir Putin told
to what extent the attitude of Russia towards its nearest
allies, to Tajikistan in particular, did change. It seemed
to me, the person who had been a witness of multiple attempts
of business partnership establishment between Russia and Tajikistan
after the USSR collapse being, unfortunately, a failure, that
in the long run Russia comprehended its errors which had resulted
into significant abatement of its positions in Central Asia.
Every word of Putin in regard to an urgency of undertaking
real steps in the cause of economy ties strengthening his
resorting to such locutions as “our friends”, “people of the
unified European culture”, “laboring migration”, seemed to
be as an implication suggesting the attitude towards Tajikistan,
to the Tajik people. To say honestly, at that moment I began
to feel pride for my Motherland, for tiny Tajikistan which
has no vast territory, but which became, at last, important
for Great Russia. I won’t be surpsrised if tomorrow the citizens
of our country get certain benefits in Russia, it concern,
first and foremost, laboring migrants.
How can we account for Russia having turned its face to Tajikistan,
after all? If, on the one hand, it may be imputed to the consequences
of its irresolute policy which entailed the weakening of its
positions in the world and the threat for its national security,
on the other hand, the change of its attitude to neighbors
and strategic partners should be attributed to the consecutive
and persistent demands on the part of Tajikistan Republic
leadership to present real evidence of strategic partnership
between our countries. In this connection I don’t exclude
the consideration that the president of Tajikistan Emomali
Rahmonov has managed to convince his colleague during the
latter’s recent visit to our republic that Tajikistan is entitled
to the right of laying accounts with certain privileges being
an advanced psot of Russia beyond the boundaries of its south
frontiers. I suppose the sense of the talk between Putin and
Rahmonov to be to the following effect: “If not you, then
there are others”. It is no ultimatum, but a real estimation
of the socio-economic situation shaped in the country.
Against this back ground the statement of Sergey Mironov,
speaker of the upper chamber of the parliament, in Volgograd
in reference to the signing of the agreement between Russia
and Tajikistan on laboring migration being on the agenda inspires
hopes. In this plane it is very important to what position
the head of the Russian government sticks. His attitude to
laboring migrants from CIS countries is characterized quite
obviously by his speech before deputies when he told that
this process had to be regulated from the point of view of
the degree of that usefulness participation of laboring migrants
from the post-Soviet space may bring to the Russian economy.
Beyond doubts, the advantage will be enjoyed by the industrious
and disciplined Tajik people given preference by the majority
of employers in the Russian Federation.
As for participation of Russia in large-scale economic projects,
the first step in this direction has been done as well - they
signed the agreement between the government of Tajikistan
and Russian “Gazprom” on joint tapping, extraction, exploitation
of gas deposits on the territory of Tajikistan, realization
of production. May be, this time we shan’t be waiting for
long unitl Russian companies together with the Kazakh friends
dispatch at last a stream of investments into the power engineering
branch of Tajikistan. To put it briefly, the first steps towards
uniting have been doen in a decade after the rupture of economic
relations. We needed the whole epoch to have understood that
peoples can’t exist alone, by themselves exclusively.
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